BACK TO
HORSE AND BUGGY?
By Valerie Lunden, MA
Over the Labor Day weekend, gasoline prices in certain
areas of Georgia hit the $5 mark (according to the front
page of USA Today). A friend in Georgia expressed dissatisfaction
with this situation and sent out a terse E-mail directed
at the state governor and the federal government calling
for action. In contrast, that same week another friend in
California distributed a chain E-mail of gasoline - related
comics. It seems that the topic of gasoline has the attention
of some Californians, but perhaps not in the form of a call
to action.
Unlike many countries that impose government taxes on gasoline
(article link provided), the United States cost per gallon
as a whole is relatively inexpensive. For example in England
last week the average gas price was £0.95/litre (they
have metric over there). This converts to approximately
$6.79/gallon, more then double what consumers pay in the
United States.
To bring home just how drastic this situation has become,
in the year 2000 average gas prices in the U.S. teetered
at around $1.64 and a 4-pack of toilet paper at the grocery
store cost about eighty-nine cents. Today, the average gas
price nationwide hovers at just above $3.10 and the price
of a 4-pack of toilet paper costs $1.69
Between 2000-2004, the government supported two forms of
indirect fiscal relief, with the intention of putting money
back into consumer pockets. The first was lowering the tax
bracket (we all pay less personal tax). The next incentive
came in the form of low interest rates. Low interest rates
affects mortgages and rents and help make car ownership
more affordable. In both cases this sort of government generosity
also impacts how much more money we have to save. Although
on the outset this appears to be a positive financial boon,
any gas price increase literally obliterates any savings
because consumers ultimately pay for price increases. The
main reason is that goods imported to the U.S. cost more,
(because manufacturers and retailers have to transport them
here and that takes gasoline).
According to the Census Bureau, the U.S. imports more than
68% of its raw goods and materials. This not only affects
the cost of Japanese and German cars, but also all raw materials
that go into making anything from soap to, yes, toilet paper.
If this isn't bad enough, to meet revenue projections American
companies will have to charge more for their goods and services,
and this could lead to fewer sales, less profit and the
inevitable, downsizing.
It is reasonable to suggest that when increased inflation
comes (which it will), we are all going to feel the pinch
in our pocketbooks and wallets.
A gas price increase is a matter to take seriously. As
citizens we should worry, react, and talk to our friends
about gas price increases, and tell them, (if they don't
already know), why this has become an important and desperate
situation.
Perhaps the federal government should impose an annual
gasoline price cap, and if the price exceeds the cap, well,
they should pay the difference - not us!
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